ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
REDUCTION OF ORGANIC POLLUTANTS FROM WATER TREATMENT PLANTS USING WASTES OF ALUM INDUSTRY
Various organic compounds increase in surface water due to the agricultural drains located, the industrial effluents of industrial activities, fish farming cages and random domestic drainage. First, a survey analysis was carried out for five different water treatment plants (WTPs) in Greater Cairo. Coagulation, flocculation and sedimentation were carried as a technique for the removal of total organic carbon (TOC) concentration. Coagulation has been carried out using alum dose between 27-32 g/m3 with average removal percent of (TOC) (16% - 41%), In this study, De-Aluminated Kaolin (DAK)-a waste by-product from alum production-in various dosages between 0.5g - 4 g were added and an average removal percent of (TOC) (45.7% - 77.1%) at contact time of 15 minutes has been found to achieve the maximum (TOC) removal at concentrations of (TOC) (6.6 mg/l) and pH equal 8.3.
https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/article_133743_fe9b4f969ea11927bc20b3ad84d79be0.pdf
2019-12-01
1
14
10.21608/jes.2019.133743
Keywords: Organic matter
Alum
water treatment plants
Total Organic Carbon (TOC)
De-Aluminated Kaolin (DAK)
Ahmed A.
Mohamed
1
Chemistry and Environment Specialist, Quality Control and Environmental Affairs Department, Holding Company for Water and Wastewater
AUTHOR
Wael S. I.
Abou Elmagd
2
Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University
AUTHOR
Hanan S.
Ibrahim
3
Water Pollution Research Department, National Research Center
AUTHOR
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
EFFECT OF RESVERATROL ON GENOMIC STABILITY IN FANCONI ANEMIA
Fanconi anemia is a genetically and phenotypically heterogenous disorder characterized by DNA repair deficiency and telomeric erosion. Different antioxidants have been assessed to regain the chromosomal stability in Fanconi anemia, among those is the Resveratrol. In Vitro Micronucleus assay provides a convenient and reliable index of both chromosome breakage and chromosome loss assessment. This study aims to assess the effect of Resveratrol on the stability of the chromosomes in Fanconi anemia patients using in vitro micronucleus assay as a parameter of improvement. The present study was conducted on 10 patients and 10 normal controls matching in age and sex. Induction of breakage by 1,3-Butadiene diepoxide and evaluation of the antioxidant effect of Resveratrol on genomic stability using In Vitro Micronucleus assay technique were done. Significant reduction in the level of micronuclei in cultures treated with Resveratrol was found. Resveratrol could be an effective adjuvant therapy for patients with FA to improve their hematological condition, chromosomal stability and it might protect from cancer development.
https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/article_133748_6c797c063ab477b1e3b3c05f1bff044b.pdf
2019-12-01
15
26
10.21608/jes.2019.133748
Keywords: Fanconi anemia
Resveratrol
Micronuclei
Genomic stability
Peter S.
Fahmy
1
National Research Centre
AUTHOR
Mostafa H.
Ragab
2
Institute of Environmental Studies and Research, Ain Shams University
AUTHOR
Amal M.
Mohamed
3
National Research Centre
AUTHOR
Maha M.
Eid
4
National Research Centre
AUTHOR
Ghada Y. El-
Kamah
5
National Research Centre
AUTHOR
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
MONITORING WATER INTAKES OF EL-GEDIA AND EDFINA DRINKING WATER PLANTS AS A RESULT OF ROSETTA BRANCH POLLUTION CASE STUDY EDKU-ROSETTA
River Nile is the most important and principal source of fresh water for Egyptians. Rosetta branch supplies fresh water for the governorates of Western Delta (Giza, Qaliubia, Menofia, Kafr El-Sheikh, Beheira and Alexandria). Rosetta branch receives organic, in-organic pollution and heavy metals through the discharge of municipal sewage and industrial effluents in Elrahawy drain water which is pumped to Rosetta branch. The aim of this work is to investigate pollution loads in Rosetta branch in the path (212-230km); a CaseStudy (Edku-Rosetta) with special reference to chemical parameters. Water samples were collected monthly during the period from June 2015 to May 2016. Samples from water intakes from Edfina and El-Gedia water drinking plant were collected. Results showed that COD and ammonia recorded 22.0-38.0 ppm and 2.5-4.0 ppm respectively. Also, total nitrogen varied from 5.1-7.1 ppm. The results were out of the permissible levels according to the Egyptian Ministry of Health and the International Standards. It can be concluded that Rosetta branch suffers from pollution loads that should be investigated periodically and controlled.
https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/article_133753_d7148c69c6d3cffd242b29803abbd6b7.pdf
2019-12-01
27
38
10.21608/jes.2019.133753
Key words: industrial pollution
agriculture pollution
domestic
water quality
Edfina
El
Gedia
Water treatment
Rosetta Branch
Alaa E.
Hagy
1
Ministry of Health and Population
AUTHOR
Taha M. A.
Razek
2
Department of Environmental Basic Sciences, Institute of Environmental Studies and Research-Ain Shams University
AUTHOR
Hesham I.
Kassas
3
Department of Environmental Agricultural Sciences, of the Institute of Environmental Studies and Research-Ain Shams University.
AUTHOR
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
ANALYSIS OF THE NUMBER OF CATTLE HEADS SLAUGHTERED IN GOVERNMENTAL SLAUGHTERHOUSES SUPPLYING MEAT FOR GREATER CAIRO WITH ITS THREE GOVERNORATES
The study aims to identify the development of the number of cattle heads slaughtered in the governmental slaughterhouses in Greater Cairo governorates by analyzing the data of livestock statistics issued by the Economic Affairs Sector at the Ministry of Agriculture and Land Reclamation. The data presented for analysis were in three tables each of which includes 10 years of data (2007-2016) for five interrelated entities: Cairo Governorate, Qalioubia Governorate, Giza Governorate, and the total of Greater Cairo and the entire Republic. The study was based on quantitative analysis methods. Numerous mathematical and statistical methods (e.g. average and regression) were used. The study was based primarily on the data on slaughtered head counts of large local cattle, those of local cattle calves, and those of imported cattle. It was found that at the level of the three Greater Cairo Governorates for the number of slaughtered cattle heads, Cairo topped for the small cattle calves, and Qalyubia for both domestic large and imported cattle. At the level of Greater Cairo, the highest peak of slaughter was 233,427 heads for small cattle calves, 11,293 heads for large domestic cattle, and 22,818 heads for imported cattle. The only significant annual increase in Greater Cairo was for slaughtered cattle heads (+ 42%).
https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/article_133770_811d83c78d768403de34aa491395c2aa.pdf
2019-12-01
39
66
10.21608/jes.2019.133770
Keywords: Number of slaughtered heads of cows
Greater Cairo
Cairo Governorate
Qalyubia governorate
Giza Governorate
Abeer A.
El-Attar
1
Institute of Environmental Studies and Research, Ain Shams University
AUTHOR
Esmat B.
AbdAlla
2
Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University
AUTHOR
Omar Y.
Abdalla
3
Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University
AUTHOR
Ahmed R.
Shemeis
4
Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University
AUTHOR
Yasser F.
Kishk
5
Department of Food Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University.
AUTHOR
Seham A.
Abdel-Hamid
6
Institute of Environmental Studies and Research, Ain Shams University
AUTHOR
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
THE ROLE OF THE WELFARE INSTITUTIONS IN CHILDREN IN THE COMMUNITY AND CONFRONTING DEVIATION
Homeless children is the composite of poverty and neglect the red family disintegration and violence interesting them homeless children and nursing associations have become a prerequisite. This was confirmed by interbational charters and local child care as the slide in the community vau mat be underestimated auel need to pay attention to that slot from disband them psychological and educational health social.
The study problem: Childhood is considered the hope of society and the nation and the years of hope the nation Fahim hope please understand. Community who hold his mind to talk and understand the real wealth of every nation across peoples arts right on the right of their rights and work to provide appropriate conditions for them and raise them alncham sound in all aspects of community association through this category threaten the security society.
If they are not helping the kids and turning the positive community instead of children parents and are turning to a ticking time bomb threatening the community. Homeless children in who should take care of the communities and thru them community.
https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/article_135065_243b76864dddd243028daddfd867c9ca.pdf
2019-12-01
67
91
10.21608/jes.2019.135065
Mahynaz M.
Abdallah
1
AUTHOR
Mona Mohamed K.
Madhat
2
Faculty of Women, Ain Shams University
AUTHOR
رشاد أحمد
عبد اللطيف
3
کلية الخدمة الاجتماعية، جامعة حلوان
AUTHOR
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
SOCIAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL ISOLATION OF CHILDREN IN RESIDENTIAL INSTITUTIONS A STUDY ON THE HUMAN AND ENVIRONMENTAL CHARACTERISTIES WITH A PROPOSED COUNSELING PROGRAM FOR REDUCING ISOLATION
The aim of this research is to identify the human and environmental characteristics of children who are placed in shelters, and to reduce their social and psychological isolation through a suggested extension program. The research used the descriptive analytical and experimental method, and its tools consisted of five tools prepared by researchers: Depositors in shelters, a measure of social isolation consisting of (5) dimensions (social relations - social withdrawal - social interaction - social integration - social support), and psychological isolation scale consisting of (6) dimensions (introverted - progress Negative self-esteem - negative perception of life - self-confidence - emotional state - depression), a proposed extension program to reduce isolation, and a form of evaluation of counseling program sessions, and the limits of research in the spatial area was determined by the application of the shelter centers of the village of hope in the governorate of Cairo, and represents the human field in A sample of children deprived of family care and placed in the sheltering institutions of Al-Amal Village Society. The sample consisted of (30) male children aged (9-12) years. The sample was divided into two groups (experimental group - control group). Whoever The main general results of the study were to prove the validity of the hypotheses in reducing the social and psychological isolation of the children placed in the sheltering institutions through a proposed extension program. The research recommends raising the capacities of those dealing with the deposited children and expanding the application of some guidance programs to improve the environment of the institutions children Accommodation
https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/article_135068_5330b81fe656cececc9cf394f01d0d31.pdf
2019-12-01
93
125
10.21608/jes.2019.135068
Mahmoud M.
Soliman
1
Social worker In the National Council for Childhood and Mothhood
AUTHOR
Mustafa
Awad
2
Institute of Environmental Studies and Research, Ain Shams University
AUTHOR
Laila
Karam El-Din
3
Faculty of postgraduate Childhood Studies, Ain Shams University
AUTHOR
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT OF THE APPLICATION OF PATIENTS' RIGHTS IN THE NATIONAL HEART INSTITUTE WITH THE APPLICATION OF A PROPOSED PROGRAM
The aim of the study was to identify the environmental assessment of the application of patients' rights from the point of view of doctors, nursing staff, and patients, and to identify the differences between the view of doctors, nursing staff and patients in the environmental assessment of the application of patient rights. Patients 'perspective on environmental assessment of patients' rights. The study sample consisted of 300 samples divided into 100 doctors, 100 members of nursing staff, 100 patients, sample of 30 experimental samples and 30 control samples. The questionnaire includes a questionnaire prepared by the researcher, an environmental assessment form from the point of view of physicians, an environmental assessment form from the point of view of the nursing staff, an environmental assessment form from the point of view of the patient. The study reached a number of results, the most important of which are: - There is a statistically significant relationship between the qualification and the dimensions of the environmental assessment scale (the institute's location from the outside, inside the institute, the living room, and the total dimensions of the scale). - There is no statistically significant relationship between (age) and the dimensions of the environmental assessment scale (Institute site from the outside, the institute's living room, and the total dimensions of the EIA). There is a statistically significant relationship between the age variable and the distance. - There is a very strong positive correlation between the mean dimensions of the scale of the environmental assessment. - There are statistically significant differences between the sex variable (males and females) of the environmental assessment scale in its dimensions (the institute from abroad, inside the institute, the institute's residence room, and the total degrees of the scale). - There are statistically significant differences between (doctors, members of the nursing staff) of the environmental assessment scale in its dimensions (the institute from abroad, inside the institute, the institute's living room, and the total degrees of the scale). - There are statistically significant differences between (doctors and patients) of the environmental assessment scale in its dimensions (Institute from abroad, Institute residence room, total degrees of the scale), and there are no differences in the distance (inside the institute). - There are statistically significant differences between (patients, members of the nursing staff) for the scale of the environmental assessment in its dimensions (institute from abroad, inside the institute, the institute's residence room, and the total degrees of the scale). - There are statistically significant differences between the measurements of the tribal and the remote measure of the environmental assessment in its dimensions (the institute from abroad, inside the institute, the institute's residence room, and the total degrees of the scale). The study recommends: 1- Patients' rights shall be announced in the hospital in different places to inform the patient of their rights and duties. 2 - Giving training courses for doctors and nursing who are more than dealing with the patient, on the rights of social and health patients. 3 - The need to care hospital management rights of patients in terms of (social, environmental). 4. Researchers propose increasing research on the rights of patients in several aspects (social, environmental, psychological and economic). 5 - Operating screens in hospitals in the places of rest and waiting, clarify the rights and duties of patients in a simplified way, and the patient to see how to complain if the failure of these rights. 6 - The attention of hospitals to places of waiting patients and rest. 7. The researchers suggest that a walker or park be provided in the hospital to be walked by the patients who allow their condition to walk. 8 - Activation of sections (quality, infection control in hospitals), and give courses on a continuous basis to combat infection.
https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/article_135089_c7520a38c5a573808cefb1611aa51b82.pdf
2019-12-01
127
162
10.21608/jes.2019.135089
Marwa A. Abdel –
Majed
1
Post Grad. Institute of Environmental Studies and Research, Ain Shams University
AUTHOR
Hatem A.
Ahmed
2
Institute of Environmental Studies and Research, Ain Shams University
AUTHOR
Mahmoud S.
Al - Bukhari
3
Institute of Environmental Studies and Research, Ain Shams University
AUTHOR
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
EVALUATING PARTIES PROGRAMS AND THEIR LEADERS' ATTITUDES TOWARDS ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE A FIELD STUDY ON CAIRO GOVERNORATE
This current study drives at examining the attitudes of leaderships of the main political parties in Egypt and their attitudes towards environmental justice and its indicators, the natural, social, economic, and legislative. The researcher uses several tools including: Questionnaire Form – Scale of Attitudes (by researcher)-Personal Interviews – Observation – Statistical Treatment. The study counts on the scientific method through the descriptive study, relying also The intellectual thinking of study has been the Justice Theory for John Rowalz, The Ecological System Theory, The Update, The following up Theory, and the Conflict. Despite that those theories reflect difference, they are dedicated to several claims concerning the present study. The sample is selected semi-purposely consisting of (200) items, that leaders of political parties. The study comes to several results including that the visions of leaders of the selected parties are united in tackling with some environmental issues such as supporting the poor, combating expensiveness and higher prices. The state should provide work opportunities and conserve Egyptian lands, fighting pollution, distributing services equally for all categories,elevating the educational level, encourage scientific research, activate the ascending taxing law on income and industrial pollution, determining the least and most limit of salaries for all classes, achieving equality in front of law, and concerning with fair distribution of wealth. The study recommends the idea of conferences for political parties that can be developed to an international conference discussing environmental justice and its indicators, the natural, social, economic, and legislative periodically. That all actors will be invited to attend and participate including rights institutions, scientific research centers. The study suggests taking some experiments as examples such as the social housing in Tunis in Abou Reqiba regime, education experiment in Abdel Naser regime, improving health services in Jordan and some Gulf states. The study also recommends the importance of establishing a plan for future by the party that through which the most important problems associated to environmental justice can be discussed and resolved.
https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/article_135237_92fc00cfa30abea0d45c791304c3fb61.pdf
2019-12-01
163
192
10.21608/jes.2021.135237
Nadia A.
El-Tayeb
1
Post Grad. Institute of Environmental Studies & Research, Ain Shams University
AUTHOR
Hatem A.
Ahmed
2
Department of Environmental Humanities Sciences, Institute of Environmental Studies & Research, Ain Shams University
AUTHOR
Mohamed M.
Hussein
3
Faculty of Economics & Political Science, Cairo University
AUTHOR
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
THE IMPACT OF USING THE SOCIAL MEDIA NETWORKS ON FAMILY RELATIONSHIPS A SYUDY AN VARIOUS LEVEL CLASSES
This research belongs to the pattern of descriptive analytical research, which aims to describe and analyze the effects and changes resulting from the use of family members social networks This research measures the relationship between the use of one of the spouses of social networks and the positive or negative impact on the relationship between the couple has been based on the current research logic Theoretical is represented in the theory of the spread of innovations, the theory of interactive symbolism, and the theory of the strength of weak links, and the research was based on the questionnaire tool (via Facebook) in the collection of data, where the size of the research sample (239) consisting of (103) males, (136) Of the females who have already The aim of this research is to determine the impact of social networks on the relationship between spouses, to examine the impact of social networks on family relations by gender (husband-wife), to examine the impact of social networks on family relations by age group, the research was based on descriptive method The social survey in the sample and the results of the research: The number of users of social networks is more females than the number of males, the use of social networks is inversely proportional to age, the number of users of social networks are married more than the number of divorced and widowed, has exceeded the proportion of users of social networks Social networking more than 7 hours a day
https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/article_135297_e80ff2863ea6f5118a58bf2598b289ce.pdf
2019-12-01
195
214
10.21608/jes.2021.135297
Keywords: (social networks
family relations)
Noha M. M. Al
Mansouri
1
Post Grad. Institute of Environmental Studies and Research, Ain Shams University
AUTHOR
Amal A.
Shams
2
Faculty of Education, Ain Shams University
AUTHOR
Mohamed A. A.
Heiba
3
Faculty of Education, Ain Shams University
AUTHOR
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
THE ROLE OF THE EDUCATIONAL SYSTEMS IN JAPAN, SINGAPORE AND EGYPT IN ACHIEVING ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
The main aim of this study is reaching suggested prospect for developing the process of environmental education for sustainable development in Arab Republic of Egypt in the light of Experiences of Japan and Singapore. Given the nature, limitations and objectives of the problem, the study used the comparative approach. With regard to results. The study presented suggested prospect for developing the process of environmental education in Arab republic of Egypt. Finally, the study presented some future research directives and recommendations for further studies to be done.
https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/article_135302_4e866fe65bced2df5f017dc7167f5045.pdf
2019-12-01
215
251
10.21608/jes.2020.135302
Hamdy A. H.
Mohamed
1
Al-Fustat Center for Studies and Consultations
AUTHOR
Reham R.
Mohamed
2
-Fustat Center for Studies and Consultations
AUTHOR
Ahmed M.
Abd El-Aziz
3
Faculty of Education, Ain Shams University
AUTHOR
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
INVESTIGATIVE APPROACH OF ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES IN EGYPTIAN NEWSPAPERS
The aim of this research is to monitor and analyze the investigative treatment of environmental issues in the Egyptian newspapers, evaluating as well these treatments in the light of the scientific rules of the investigative press and the influential factors such as editorial policy, the legislative environment in regards to the right to obtain information, and the role of international and regional specialized institutions in the investigative journalism which work in Egypt. This researchbelongs to descriptive type of studies that are interested in studying reality of the present phenomenon in terms of the theory of social responsibility. The research counts on the media survey method. The research has tackled with these newspapers: Al-Misry Al-Youm, Al-Destour, El-Youm El-Sabei, and Al-Watan since their establishments and till their November 2018; because they have units for investigative press and well-trained journalists. The topics’ sample comprehensive survey of environmental investigative topics has rreached (37) topics. The researcher has used these two tools: 1- Qualitative content analysis on 38 environmental investigative topics. 2- In-depth interviewswith a sample of (44) respondentsthat has included (17) journalists, 13 editorial leaders, academics in environmental press, and (14) officials of Ministry of Environment. The most important results of study come as follows: 1- Pollution issues occupy the first position followed by wasting resources then the biodiversity in the third rank. 2- Local issues come first followed by the national issues in the 2nd rank. 3- All topics have focused on reasons of the problem, its effects and neglected the role of the citizen. 4- Experts come in the first rank as a source of information followed by citizens having problems in the 2nd rank then the authorities in charge in the 3rd position. 5- The “investigation” comes in the 1st rank as a journalistic pattern followed by the journalistic file. 6- Journalists sought disguise and hiding identity in 21 topics out of 38 topics. 7- Journalists have used styles of emotional and intellectual persuasion in all topics. 8- They have determined the difficulties they meet at investigative treatment of environment’s issues in case of unavailability of information and avoidance of responsible resources and their refusal to cooperate. The research recommends the following: Establishment of Egyptian organization for supporting investigative journalism to undertake training and funding. Teaching investigative journalism subject to the students of the press departments in faculties of media since specialization and to graduation. Concerning with teaching environmental press as a subject included in curricula of specialized press subject.
https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/article_136097_ba97ccc5493953d92700af065481e83c.pdf
2019-12-01
253
284
10.21608/jes.2019.136097
Nagwa H. H.
Sayed
1
Al-Ahram Canadian University
AUTHOR
Moheb M. K.
El-Rafei
2
Institute of Environmental Studies & Research, Ain Shams university
AUTHOR
Nagwa K.
Abdel Reheem
3
Faculty of Media, Cairo University
AUTHOR
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
THE EFFECT OF ENVIRONMENTAL VARIABLES ON USING TARGETED COST METHODOLOGY TO INCREASE COMPETITIVENESS A FIELD STUDY
The study seeks to identify the environmental variables that affect the target cost and competitiveness and test the relationship between environmental variables and target cost, Also test the relationship between environmental variables and competitiveness, And test the relationship between the use of the target cost approach and competitiveness, Through a survey form distributed to a sample of (94) specialists to arbitrate a group of companies with industrial activity in Greater Cairo, using the descriptive and analytical method , the results showed that there is a statistically significant relationship to the impact of environmental variables on the use of the target cost approach to increase competitiveness.
The study recommended:
Attention to reduce costs while maintaining quality throughout the production process
The pricing of the product should be based on scientific studies of the market in all its aspects.
To study the obstacles and problems that prevent the application of the target cost approach, Achieving appropriate quality, excellence and innovation in products to suit the wishes of customers, and it faces stiff competition in the markets.
https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/article_136140_b7707665bf6548d12fe3cdb5ec5d2cd3.pdf
2019-12-01
285
305
10.21608/jes.2019.136140
Ebtihal B.
Hassan
1
Post Gard. Institute of Environmental Studies and Research, Ain Shams University
AUTHOR
Samas k.
Musaa
2
Faculty of Commerce, Ain Shams University
AUTHOR
Kareem M.
Ali
3
Faculty of Commerce, Ain Shams University
AUTHOR
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
THE IMPACT OF TRAINING ON ORGANIZATIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN THE GOVERNMENT SYSTEM UNDER THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY: EGYPT VISION 2030
This study aims to study the impact of training on organizational development in the Egyptian government system, with the aim of providing expertise and inputs to support and develop it, and to achieve sustainable development goals in the country in the medium and long term, by providing a theoretical framework for the concept of organizational development and training, and to identify the requirements of organizational development and training The questionnaire questionnaire was used to measure this effect and the sample of study 354, and it was found that there is a statistically significant effect of training on development. This means that there is a significant positive correlation between "training" and "organizational development" or, in other words, the greater the training, which in turn increases the organizational development in the government system. Government institutions and increase their efficiency depends on the effectiveness of training, and that training plays an important role in the process of organizational development and staff performance and skills development, and also that the evaluation of training programs provided helps to improve the quality and effectiveness of training, and the most important recommendations, the process of change management and To develop organizational within the administrative organs, it must be a continuous learning process, and also the use of training and guidance and allow employees to participate in various programs to develop their skills, so as to create the elements of effective performance, and direct their efforts to reflect on the level of performance in the work. Keywords: Training, Organizational Development, Sustainable Development, Governmental System
https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/article_136166_23b580fa04a47317960e1d17ea668db8.pdf
2019-12-01
307
334
10.21608/jes.2019.136166
Ayman M.
A. Ahmed
1
Faculty of Graduate Studies for Statistical Research, Cairo University.
AUTHOR
Abeer F.
Ali
2
Faculty of Commerce, Ain Shams University
AUTHOR
Mohammed M.
Khashaba
3
Institute National Planning.
AUTHOR
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
A PROPOSED FRAMEWORK FOR EVALUATING THE SERVICES PROVIDED TO CHILDREN WITH SPECIAL NEEDS - AN EMPIRICAL STUDY
The study aims to develop a proposed framework for evaluating the provided services to children with special needs at the Care Center of People with Special Needs, Faculty of Postgraduate Childhood Studies, Ain Shams University. The study sample consisted of (100) sample from the parents of children with special needs who deal with this Care Center. The researchers used the semi-experimental approach based on a questionnaire form to survey the effectiveness of provided services to children with special needs at the Care Center, as well as to serve the research objective. Then data were analyzed statistically by SPSS. The research results show that is a correlation between the main dimensions of services quality and the level of provided services in the care center of children with special needs in Ain-Shams University. As the level of diagnostic, treatment and rehabilitation services provided by the center plays a pivotal role in achieving the satisfaction of the families of children with special needs. The study provides a set of recommendations, such as the need to develop a strategic plan that aims to improve the quality of the various treatment and rehabilitation services at the care center through providing material, scientific and technical support, and also exchange experience through cooperation with community institutions, as well as raise the income level of staff and specialists at the care center.
https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/article_143340_3fbd6ebd25e3453e857569eb7ab60ee2.pdf
2019-12-01
335
358
10.21608/jes.2019.143340
Elsayed A.
Elsheikh
1
Faculty of Postgraduate, Childhood Studies, Ain Shams University
AUTHOR
Mohamed S.
Mostafa
2
Faculty of Postgraduate, Childhood Studies, Ain Shams University
AUTHOR
Nader A.
Fanous
3
Faculty of Commerce, Ain Shams University
AUTHOR
Heba Allah
Adem
4
Faculty of Commerce, Ain Shams University
AUTHOR
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
THE IMPACT OF PERFORMANCE EVALUATION ON THE JOB SATISFACTION OF WORKERS IN THE WORK ENVIRONMENT OF THE STATE ADMINISTRATIVE APPARATUS
Job satisfaction is one of the characteristics that the organization usually uses as an alternative to performance, and seeking to develop relations between the working people and the organization to ensure the continuity of the workforce. It also works to develop the creative behavior of employees and search for motivation to adapt the effort and activate performance to achieve full functional satisfaction and development Based on the importance of job satisfaction, this research deals with the study and analysis of the impact of performance evaluation on the job satisfaction of workers in organizational effectiveness by showing differences in the degree of response of employees, where the research aims to achieve a key objective It is a measure of the impact of performance evaluation on job satisfaction in the work environment in the administrative apparatus of the State, using the descriptive and analytical method, has been used a questionnaire questionnaire, and the sample of the study 354, and through the achievement of a set of sub-objectives, namely: Job Satisfaction Requirements, Recognition of Employee Satisfaction with Performance Appraisals, Recognition of the Relationship between Performance Appraisal and Job Satisfaction of Employees, Measuring the Impact of Performance Appraisal on Job Satisfaction). Environment Work in the administrative system in the country, where the results of correlation and regression showed a positive signal, and this means a significant positive correlation statistically significant between "performance evaluation" and "job satisfaction", or in other words the greater the performance evaluation led to an increase in job satisfaction in the administrative system The study recommended to strengthen direct and indirect contacts between administrative leaders and between different levels of organization so that the administrative leader can positively influence the workers to serve the administrative process, and the use of training and guidance and the opportunity for employees to participate in various programs Understand their skills, which create the elements of effective performance, and direct their efforts to reflect on their level of performance.
https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/article_143344_b762abcb9f71d1ccc9aa4dd25d2f8b2b.pdf
2019-12-01
359
385
10.21608/jes.2019.143344
Key words: ( job satisfaction
performance evaluation
the administrative apparatus of the state)
Tarek M. A.
Hamza
1
Armed Forces
AUTHOR
Nader A.
Fanous
2
Faculty of Commerce, Ain Shams University
AUTHOR
Mahmoud A. M.
Amin
3
Faculty of Commerce, Ain Shams University
AUTHOR
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN THE IMPACT OF ECONOMIC AND NVIRO NMENTAL VARIABLES ON CRIME IN GREATER CAIRO
The current study aimed at trying to identify different views on the definitions of crime. It also endeavored to present the main points from which the different approaches are based on the interpretation of crime and delinquency in Greater Cairo in order to find the most appropriate trends in the interpretation of the crime in Greater Cairo. To reduce or reduce the rates of crime and return to it. The study concluded that the study of crime is no longer the exclusive knowledge of science or a group of specialists, which in turn led to the emergence of many schools, trends, and In the study of crime and criminal behavior, their contemporary definitions could fall into three main categories: the list of legal definitions of crime, the list of social definitions of crime and the list of psychological definitions of crime. And the economic dimension and environmental dimension as the study showed that there are many trends sought to explain the crime and delinquency and each justified in the causes of crime and delinquency, some attributed to the internal factors stemming from the individual biological and psychological, and some attributed to external factors due to the environment and social environment surrounding the social trend. However, the study recommended an integrated approach to the interpretation of criminal behavior, deviation and comparison between environmental and economic variable. The study also used the descriptive method of analysis on a sample of (300) individual sentenced to criminal acts from Greater Cairo and a social survey of the answer to the problem. The three-axis survey of the economic, environmental and criminal variable, as well as the follow-up, identified the judges with the impact of (100) judges to monitor the phenomenon of Ajram in Greater Cairo.
https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/article_143350_dd0417eec4bd3a96ce2e9cf3e7b4d0e8.pdf
2019-12-01
387
417
10.21608/jes.2019.143350
Mohamed S.
Ali
1
Post Grad. Institute of Environments Studies and Research, Ain Shamas University
AUTHOR
Faisl Z. Abed
El Wahed
2
Faculty of Law, Ain Shamas University
AUTHOR
Abeer F.
Ali
3
Faculty of Commerce, Ain Shamas University
AUTHOR
Hesham I.
El Kasas
4
Institute of Environments Studies and Research, Ain Shamas University
AUTHOR
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
EXAMINING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ENVIRONMENTAL LEGISLATIONS AND FOREIGN DONATIONS FOR DEVELOPMENT OF SLUMS IN QALUBYIA GOVERNORATE
In fact, the phenomenon of slums in Egypt considers one of the most important challenges and wars Egypt has come through in the last few decades. Despite the difficulty of finding out an appropriate funding for getting rid of all slum areas, particularly, those are representing a critical risk on the their residents, the government has finally found out a way for appropriate funding. Likely, this dream of mot the political leaderships for years has become true. This study drives at achieving the principle of social justice on which the Revolution of 25 January, 2011 has been based upon through developing slums in Egypt and provide residents a good acceptable human life for all citizens , particularly, those residents of Qalubia governorate, the study area.
The study hypotheses indicates a significant correlation between activation of environment's regulations and foreign donations for developing slums in Qalubia governorate through activation of partnership between the donating states and the authority in charge represented in the Public Office of Qalubia governorate, the civil society institutions and the private sector. The study has used the descriptive-analytical method for formulating the theoretical framework of study . Data are collected through two investigation forms as the study main tools, one is directed to audience; while the other is directed to employees in Slums Development Units in Qalubia governorate. The sample consists of (18) workers in these Slums Development Units. The results indicate significant statistically correlation at (0.05) significance level between environmental legislations and slums' development. There is also a significant impact of environmental regulations on promotion of slums by 5.3%. There is a statistically significant relationship at (0.05) significance level, as the environmental regulations affect the development of slum areas by (10.7%).
The researchers recommend the importance of activating environmental legislations for developing slums in Qalubia governorate. The researchers have also recommended the necessity to ask for more foreign donations for the critical benefits these foreign aids have provided in developing slums in Qalubia governorate.
https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/article_143355_54a68fcff32e26e5387df2047de3f30b.pdf
2019-12-01
419
441
10.21608/jes.2019.143355
Maha G.
El-Feshawy
1
Post Grad. Institute of Environments Studies and Research, Ain Shamas University
AUTHOR
Atef A.
Hassan
2
Faculty of Law, Ain Shams University
AUTHOR
Fouad A.
Ibrahim
3
Future Academy.
AUTHOR
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
THE IMPACT OF QUALITY STANDARDS ON THE COMPETITIVENESS OF EGYPTIAN POTATO EXPORTS IN THE UK MARKET
Egyptian exports in general and agricultural ones in particular play an influential role in economic development.Agricultural exports are one of the most important sources of increasing the country's foreign exchange earnings, so the export process is receiving increasing attention from decision makers,It has even become a priority for Egypt's economic policy in recent times, To achieve the main objective of the research is to answer the research questions to the significant decrease in the quantity of Egyptian potato exports to this market by identifying the required quality standards in the UK market.
This study was carried out with the aim of demonstrating and analyzing the most important obstacles that impede the access of Egyptian agricultural exports to European markets and achieving the benefit from those exports. The results of the study showed that the final impact of the total obstacles is the failure to find the real development horizon for agricultural exports, as well as not adhering to the required quality standards. For European markets,The statistical and economic analysis methods were used by estimating the general time trend of the development of the quantity and value of international potato exports and imports during the period (2000-2017) The study, and also through the geographical distribution of Egyptian potato exports in the most important importing countries during the period (2000-2017), and the competitiveness index, and the index of competitive advantage through market share and relative price, and the strength of export and dependence on export.
https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/article_143356_61e8ccb985596b8c96d8ce32ad337e0c.pdf
2019-12-01
443
471
10.21608/jes.2019.143356
Hanaa. F. M.
Ali
1
Agricultural Research Center
AUTHOR
Thanaa E. A.
Salem
2
Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University
AUTHOR
Azza M. A
Ghazala
3
Agricultural Research Center
AUTHOR
Seham A. A
Hashem
4
Institute of Environments Studies and Research, Ain Shamas University
AUTHOR