EVALUATION OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM THROUGH THE WORK ENVIRONMENT MEASUREMENTS OF THE KUWAIT PETROCHEMICAL INDUSTRIES COMPANY

Document Type : Review Article

Authors

1 Faculty of Commerce, Ain Shams University

2 Faculty of Administrative Sciences, Kuwait University

Abstract

It became necessary to integrate environmental management system strategy in these institutions to ensure their contribution to the preservation of the work environment.  Next to the external environment and the formation of an influential responsible economic institutions participating in the national economy to achieve this, governments proceeded to use the legal tools (legal regulation) and economic instruments where it takes assess the damage resulting from the effects of external economic institution. 
Contemporary institution committed to accept doing some activities with an environmental secured through the realization of the security measures and safety and the institutions that they want to stay and development in the current economic environment that the Environmental Management  for environmental management gradually and continuously in its strategy and   long-term
Where it changed the environmental management of the circumstances of many of the institutions activity across all markets and imposed new competitive conditions, and in a report issued in April 2002 by United Nations Environment Programmed and the Board of Directors of the World and the World Resources Institute World Resource Institute (WRI) under the title of (tomorrow's markets: trends and its effects on business administration) and the connection between economic indicators and social environment on the one hand, and the evolution of the overall market on the other hand, in order to help organizations discover the stakes of the future through environmental management to achieve, the first two terms of averted pressures by the government through tools environmental policy as we have seen in the first quarter, and the acquisition is And the second is the acquisition of green famous constitute a component of a strategy to diversify its products and thus increase their profits. The interesting economic institutions environmental management beyond the economic responsibility regarding to include the social environment and the work environment and Ocean Environmental around and which reflects the activities and contributions made by the business development and the protection of the community environment Such attention that makes the organization live up becomes an environmental organization and a part of the social environment, because the society is source inputs and outputs.
The activity of economic enterprises moving towards cleaner production, so it has to be of interest to the work environment which leads to interest workers, a core area of work of the Environmental Management System. The most prominent application of environmental management system within the institution they are set projects to reduce pollution of the work environment and the preservation of workers, it is the most important environmental and social measurements direction of workers, and follow the safety system and occupational health and that these projects are designed to improve the reduction of pollution of the work environment strategy, project environmental measurements, and the development of the production structure within the institution, and projects of energy and water, and operations of industrial Security and the draft seawater desalination, saving natural resources, the application of environmental management system as a result of the large size wastes which leads to environmental imbalances (pollution) and the depletion of natural resources, said the organization has not taken whom proceedings voluntary limit those risks, and in the field of cleaner production, the institution that bears its costs and audit and review the EMS and access to the highest ISO certificates.
The research and study, which concluded it proves the opposite first hypothesis and the second and the third, fourth and fifth, and environmental management system leads to reduction of pollution of the work environment and increase profits in the Kuwaiti Petrochemical Corporation P.I.C and that there is a growing attention to the application of environmental management system and that an effective system of results.

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